对于话题23. 社会

更新时间:2024-04-02 作者:用户投稿原创标记本站原创

一、相关短语

1. a significant cultural symbol 一个重要作用的文化象征
2. mental benefit 精神上受益
3. be set aside to do 固定下来以……
4. raise awareness of... 提高……的意识
5. be short of... 缺少……
6. add up to 增加到……
7. be different in different cultures在不同的文化下是不同的
8. make a deep impression on me 给我留下深刻的印象
9. be treated with justice受到公正对待
10. sweet taste 口感甘甜
11. preserve the character of 保持……的特点
12. social circumstance 社会环境
13. enjoy equal rights享受平等的权利
14. the competitive nature of our society 我们社会的竞争性
15. attach great importance to 重视
16. suffer from hunger挨饿
17. call for 要求;提倡

二、必备句式

1. This is the reason why... 这就是……的理由
2. The final say is left to ... 最后的决定权/发言权在于……
3. ...is widely known as ...... 被广泛认为……
4. We do hope that the whole society ... because ... 我们希望整个社会……因为……
5. I think it is every citizen’s duty to work hard to achieve this goal. 我认为我们每人都有责任去达成这个目标。

三、典型例题

例题一:基础写作
请用英语写一篇短文,介绍剪纸,内容包括:
名称:剪纸(paper cutting)
类属:中国最为流行的传统民间艺术形式之一
历史:有1500多年的历史,在明朝和清朝时期特别流行
颜色:常用红色,象征健康和兴旺
用途:(1)美化居家环境
(2)在春节和婚庆期间,剪纸被用来装饰门窗和房间,以增加喜庆的气氛
(3)很受世界各地人民的欢迎,经常被用作馈赠外国友人的礼物
[过程指导]
第一步,认真审题。
1. 审文体:介绍物品,是________文。
2. 审时态:以_______________为主。
3. 审人称:以第______人称为主。
4. 审要点:认真看看方框内外的信息,以便分组规划。
第二步,信息分组。
根据各信息点之间的逻辑顺序等将信息点分为5组,以便用5个句子来表达。(在题目上用笔圈出来即可)
第三步,信息表达。
以上每组信息点用一个英语句子来表达,必要时添加恰当的主语等成分,使句子结构完整。
第四步,连句成篇。
将以上5个句子合并成一篇连贯的短文,必要时添加适当的过渡衔接词。
第五步,检查核对。
第六步,规范誊写。
例题二:读写任务
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
During the recently televised Chinese Character Dictation Contest by CCTV-10, when the host asked the 14-year-old contestant Yu Shuang from Guizhou Province to write the word for toad(蟾蜍), the audience frowned. Yu failed as she wrote the character with one dot missing. However, among 10 adult participants offstage, only three had written the word correctly.
Meanwhile, those sitting at home also felt embarrassed during the broadcast, since on several occasions they were stumped as to how to write words that are commonly used in daily conversation.
According to a survey by Beijing-based Horizon Research Consultancy in May, up to 94.1 percent of respondents said they had encountered memory lapses(疏忽) concerning how to write certain characters while writing and 26.8 percent said such lapses were frequent.

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